www.ciolek.com > old world trade routes (owtrad) > owtrad dromographic digital data archives (oddda) > tmcCNm1850.html
Suggested citation format:
Ciolek, T. Matthew. 2006. Georeferenced data set (Series 1 - Routes): Tea trade routes from Yunnan to Northern China, Tibet, India, Laos, Burma, and Vietnam c. 1850 CE. OWTRAD Dromographic Digital Data Archives (ODDDA). Old World Trade Routes (OWTRAD) Project. Canberra: www.ciolek.com - Asia Pacific Research Online.
www.ciolek.com/OWTRAD/DATA/tmcCNm1850.html

Old World Trade Routes (OWTRAD):
Tea trade routes from Yunnan to Northern China, Tibet, India, Laos, Burma, and Vietnam c. 1850 CE.

Dr T. Matthew Ciolek, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies,
Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
tmciolek@ciolek.com
http://www.ciolek.com/PEOPLE/ciolek-tm.html

Data set created: 13 Jun 2006. Last updated: 25 Apr 2008.

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  || Top of this page || Metadata || data in MapInfo format || data in Google Earth format || data in CSV format ||

This document comprises a georeferenced data set belonging to the Old World Trade Routes (OWTRAD) project. It can be used for historical research (e.g. validation of some set of facts); analyses of distances/ travel times/ modes of travel/ cargo moved along particular transportation corridors; construction of an electronic map, or GIS model of the movement/ transport/ communication circuits in a given area and time-period.

The data originate in the studied analogue source(s) (indicated below). Here they are disambiguated, subjected to georeferencing, and re-stated in a highly standardised manner. Consequently, OWTRAD data are easier to crossreference, share, analyse and manipulate. Also, they are more precise, and easier to test and correct than the original sources.

Although careful judgement has been applied in constructing this body of electronic data, it is still possible that some oversights or errors may be lurking in it still. Therefore, please treat OWTRAD data as sets of plausible hypotheses, i.e. bodies of statements which always are in need of further refinement, and further testing. Whenever necessary, do test and cross-validate OWTRAD routes/tracks (and their nodes) against each other, as well as against books, maps and georeferenced data sets published by other researchers, or agencies. Please be mindful of discrepancies or contradictions (and their likely sources) between these various bodies of information. Also, whenever possible, please test all such georeferenced materials against the detailed primary historical/ geographical/ anthropological/ logistical information about the region/time-period in question.

To keep OWTRAD data a source of dependable research information, please email tmciolek@ciolek.com with any corrections, addenda, or comments. Your input, dear reader, is always warmly welcome and highly appreciated.


  || Top of this page || Metadata || data in MapInfo format || data in Google Earth format || data in CSV format ||

Metadata [DublinCore] describing this data set

dc.title Tea trade routes from Yunnan to Northern China, Tibet, Nepal, India, Laos, Burma, and Vietnam circa 1850 CE.
dc.creator.PersonalName T. Matthew Ciolek
dc.creator.PersonalName.Address RSPAS, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia [tmciolek@ciolek.com]
dc.subject trade routes
dc.subject methodology
dc.subject historical data
dc.subject historical maps
dc.subject cultural databases
dc.description 36 data points defining routes connecting Daluo, Jiangcheng, Jinhong, Kunming, Lhasa, Lijiang, Menghai, Menglang, Pu-erh, Simao, Xiaguan, and Zhongdian.
dc.publisher www.ciolek.com
dc.publisher.address Canberra, Australia
dc.date 2006-06-13
dc.type Data set
dc.format WWW pages - static
dc.identifier http://www.ciolek.com/OWTRAD/DATA/tmcCNm1850.html
dc.relation.type IsBasedOn
dc.relation.identifier Beijing Portal. 2004a. Ancient Tea-Horse Road. 2004-07-01. (v. Jun 2006).
www.tuochatea.com/ancient_tea_horse_road.htm
dc.relation.identifier Map 3. The SSR [Southwest Silk Road] in the Yuan-Ming-Qing Period (Late 13th-19th Century AD). in: Bin Yang, 2004. Horses, Silver, and Cowries: Yunnan in Global Perspective, Journal of World History, September 2004. (v. 27 Apr 2006).
www.historycooperative.org/journals/jwh/15.3/yang.html
dc.relation.identifier Geelan P.J.M. and D.C. Twitchett (eds.). 1974. The Times Atlas of China. London: Times Books.
dc.relation.type IsGeoReferencedBy
dc.relation.identifier www.fallingrain.com
dc.relation.identifier ADL: middleware.alexandria.ucsb.edu/client/gaz/adl/index.jsp
dc.language en - English
dc.coverage.x.min 97.00
dc.coverage.x.max 103.00
dc.coverage.y.min 21.00
dc.coverage.y.max 29.00
dc.coverage.t.early 1830
dc.coverage.t.late 1870
dc.coverage.periodname Modern times
dc.coverage.placename Yunnan
dc.coverage.spatial.resolution 2360 (approx 1:23.6M sketch map)
dc.rights Copyright (c) 2006 - present by T. Matthew Ciolek. OWTRAD materials and data sets may be used and distributed only subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 2.5 License (the latest version is presently available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/)
owtrad.notes Trustworthiness of the source: [v.high- high - moderate - low - v.low]: low
owtrad.notes Geographic names follow the source's format
owtrad.notes Symbols and abbreviations follow the OWTRAD Notation

STATUS OF THE DATA FILE

  • routes georeferenced data assembled - DONE
  • nodes georeferenced data assembled - DONE
  • routes data checked for formal integrity - DONE
  • routes data checked for integrity of content - DONE
  • VERSION AND CHANGE HISTORY

  • Coordinates, country details, and database ID number of the node "Jiangcheng","44.2936","38.4925","TR","nkn","exact","2672","tmcCNm1850_022a" CORRECTED to: "Jiangcheng","101.8333","22.6","CN","nkn","exact","3672","tmcCNm1850_022a". (Thank you, Terry Lustig of Kensington, NSW, Australia, for spotting this error - tmc.), 23 Apr 2008.
  • Six 'missing' nodes: Menghai, Pu-erh, Simao, Xiaguan, Xishuangbanna, and Zhongdian, are now added to the "Travel nodes" csv listing. (Thank you again, Terry Lustig - tmc), 25 Apr 2008.
  • DATA PROBLEMS CATALOG

  • P002 - Error in the source. It reads: "Route Six: Begins in Pu-erh via Meila in Yunnan into Burma." This data sets corrects it to: "Route Six: Begins in Pu-erh via Meila in Yunnan into Laos".
  • P001 - Discrepancy in the source. The document reads: "Route Five: Begins in Pu-erh via Simao, Lanchang, Meilian in Yunnan into Burma." However, the draft map published in the source shows the route leading from Pu-erh to two locations which could be Nansung and La-sa, and then to Lanchang. It does not show the route via Simao. This data set follows the information provided by text of the source, not by the map.

  •   || Top of this page || Metadata || data in MapInfo format || data in Google Earth format || data in CSV format ||

    OWTRAD data in Mapinfo® interchange format

    The files listed below are published as the "Mapinfo Interchange" files. This means that their "native" format is a Mapinfo® map.
    The MapInfo Interchange files (*.mif, *mid) can be imported directly into other software, such as, for example, ArcGIS. The MIF file contains the graphics, while the MID file contains the textual data. The MIF file header contains the details of the coordinate system and bounds of the data set.

    Copyright restrictions applicable to the OWTRAD Project data are stated at the end of this web document.


      || Top of this page || Metadata || data in MapInfo format || data in Google Earth format || data in CSV format ||

    OWTRAD data in Google Earth® Data Exchange (KML) format

    The KML files are published in "Keyhole Markup Language" format. This means that they can be immediately used (e.g. displayed, shared, juxtaposed, analysed, combined with other OWTRAD data sets) via the Google Earth® software. These files represent a dual attempt. Firstly, they are an attempt at the basic clean up of collected raw data. Secondly, they are an attempt at a guess/reconstruction of the most plausible geography of the movement/transport/communication circuit in question.

    Comments

    OWTRAD KML files use the following terminology:

    Access on the Web "filename-data.kml.txt" file & save it as the Google-Earth-ready "filename-data.kml" file.

    Copyright restrictions applicable to the OWTRAD Project data are stated at the end of this web document.


      || Top of this page || Metadata || data in MapInfo format || data in Google Earth format || data in CSV format ||

    OWTRAD data in Comma Separated Value (CSV) File Format

    All data listed below are stored in the CSV File Format. The top line of each group of records provides the fieldnames. Records are published on separate lines, one record per line. Fields within records are separated by a comma. The last field in each record provides a record number indicating the data set it belongs to and the record's ID number. Fieldnames (= variable names) and their values follow a convention adopted in the OWTRAD Notation.

    All records are designed to be copied from the screen and used as an input for subsequent word-processing, email, database, spreadsheet, or GIS operations. Copyright restrictions applicable to the OWTRAD Project data are stated at the end of this web document.

    Travel routes - georeferenced and GIS-ready data (to be used in conjunction with "Travel Nodes")

    "NODE1","COUNTRY1","NODE2","COUNTRY2","DETAIL","USES","TYPE","ROLE","GOODS1","GOODS2","GOODS3","DIR","DIST","TRAVMODE","TRAVTIME","EARLYDATE","LATEDATE","DATAQLTY","SRC","LONG1","LAT1","COORDSRC1","LONG2","LAT2","COORDSRC2","NODEID1","NODEID2","PROBL","DATAID"
    "Xishuangbanna","CN","loc06-tmc060612","CN","?Mengyang; Route One: Yunnan to Beijing","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Beijing","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","100.8167","21.9833","www.fallingrain.com","100.9","22.0167","www.fallingrain.com","3662","3676","P000","tmcCNm1850_001a"
    "loc06-tmc060612","CN","Simao","CN","?Mengyang; Route One: Yunnan to Beijing","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Beijing","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","100.9","22.0167","www.fallingrain.com","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","3676","3661","P000","tmcCNm1850_002a"
    "Simao","CN","loc01-tmc060612","CN","Pu-erh; Route One: Yunnan to Beijing","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Beijing","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","101.05","23.0833","www.fallingrain.com","3661","1999","P000","tmcCNm1850_003a"
    "loc01-tmc060612","CN","loc02-tmc060612","CN","Pu-erh; Julian; Route One: Yunnan to Beijing","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Beijing","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.05","23.0833","www.fallingrain.com","101.7333","23.4167","www.fallingrain.com","1999","3674","P000","tmcCNm1850_004a"
    "loc02-tmc060612","CN","loc03-tmc060612","CN","Julian; Lijiang (2); Route One: Yunnan to Beijing","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Beijing","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.7333","23.4167","www.fallingrain.com","102.0417","23.5922","www.fallingrain.com","3674","2000","P000","tmcCNm1850_005a"
    "loc03-tmc060612","CN","loc04-tmc060612","CN","Lijiang (2); Yuxi; Route One: Yunnan to Beijing","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Beijing","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","102.0417","23.5922","www.fallingrain.com","102.5422","24.355","www.fallingrain.com","2000","3675","P000","tmcCNm1850_006a"
    "loc04-tmc060612","CN","Kunming","CN","Yuxi; Route One: Yunnan to Beijing","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Beijing","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","102.5422","24.355","www.fallingrain.com","102.7183","25.0389","www.fallingrain.com","3675","3399","P000","tmcCNm1850_007a"
    "Kunming","CN","loc05-tmc060612","CN","Chengdu; Route One: Yunnan to Beijing","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Beijing","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a & Map 3,  Bin Yang 2004","102.7183","25.0389","www.fallingrain.com","104.066673","30.666668","ADL1599455","3399","267","P000","tmcCNm1850_008a"
    "loc05-tmc060612","CN","Beijing","CN","Chengdu; Route One: Yunnan to Beijing","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Beijing","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a & Map 3,  Bin Yang 2004","104.066673","30.666668","ADL1599455","116.389168","39.912777","ADL1597191","267","391","P000","tmcCNm1850_009a"
    "Pu-erh","CN","Simao","CN","nkn; Route Two: Yunnan to Burma & Thailand","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Chiang Mai","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.05","23.0833","www.fallingrain.com","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","1999","3661","P000","tmcCNm1850_010a"
    "Simao","CN","loc06-tmc060612","CN","?Mengyang; Route Two: Yunnan to Burma & Thailand","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Chiang Mai","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","100.9","22.0167","www.fallingrain.com","3661","3676","P000","tmcCNm1850_011a"
    "loc06-tmc060612","CN","Jinghong","CN","?Mengyang; Route Two: Yunnan to Burma & Thailand","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Chiang Mai","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","100.9","22.0167","www.fallingrain.com","100.8167","21.9833","www.fallingrain.com","3676","3662","P000","tmcCNm1850_012a"
    "Jinghong","CN","Menghai","CN","nkn; Route Two: Yunnan to Burma & Thailand","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Chiang Mai","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","100.8167","21.9833","www.fallingrain.com","100.4667","21.9667","www.fallingrain.com","3662","3670","P000","tmcCNm1850_013a"
    "Menghai","CN","Daluo","CN","nkn; Route Two: Yunnan to Burma & Thailand","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Chiang Mai","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","100.4667","21.9667","www.fallingrain.com","100.05","21.7","www.fallingrain.com","3670","3671","P000","tmcCNm1850_014a"
    "Daluo","CN","loc07-tmc060612","MM","?Kentung; Route Two: Yunnan to Burma & Thailand","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Chiang Mai","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","100.05","21.7","www.fallingrain.com","99.6","21.2833","www.fallingrain.com","3671","3677","P000","tmcCNm1850_015a"
    "loc07-tmc060612","MM","loc08-tmc060612","TH","?Kentung;?Chiang Mai; Route Two: Yunnan to Burma & Thailand","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Chiang Mai","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a & Map 3,  Bin Yang 2004","99.6","21.2833","www.fallingrain.com","98.9817","18.7903","www.fallingrain.com","3677","3688","P000","tmcCNm1850_016a"
    "Pu-erh","CN","Xiaguan","CN","nkn; Route Three: Yunnan to Tibet; then to India & Nepal","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Lhasa","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.05","23.0833","www.fallingrain.com","100.2333","25.5667","www.fallingrain.com","1999","3656","P000","tmcCNm1850_017a"
    "Xiaguan","CN","Lijiang","CN","nkn; Route Three: Yunnan to Tibet; then to India & Nepal","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Lhasa","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","100.2333","25.5667","www.fallingrain.com","100.2667","26.8","www.fallingrain.com","3656","2147","P000","tmcCNm1850_018a"
    "Lijiang","CN","Zhongdian","CN","nkn; Route Three: Yunnan to Tibet; then to India & Nepal","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Lhasa","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","100.2667","26.8","www.fallingrain.com","99.599998","27.833332","adlgaz-1-1646356-17","2147","1672","P000","tmcCNm1850_019a"
    "Zhongdian","CN","loc09-tmc060612","CN","?Dechen; Route Three: Yunnan to Tibet; then to India & Nepal","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Lhasa","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","99.599998","27.833332","adlgaz-1-1646356-17","98.92857143","28.48214286","OWT est.","1672","2001","P000","tmcCNm1850_020a"
    "Pu-erh","CN","Simao","CN","nkn; Route Four: Yunnan to Vietnam","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Lai Chau","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.05","23.0833","www.fallingrain.com","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","1999","3661","P000","tmcCNm1850_021a"
    "Simao","CN","Jiangcheng","CN","nkn; Route Four: Yunnan to Vietnam","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Lai Chau","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","101.8333","22.6","www.fallingrain.com","3661","3672","P000","tmcCNm1850_022a"
    "Jiangcheng","CN","loc10-tmc060612","VN","?Lai Chau; Route Four: Yunnan to Vietnam","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Lai Chau","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a& Map 3,  Bin Yang 2004","101.8333","22.6","www.fallingrain.com","103.1667","22.0667","www.fallingrain.com","3672","3678","P000","tmcCNm1850_023a"
    "Pu-erh","CN","Simao","CN","nkn; Route Five: Yunnan to Burma","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Nawng-awn","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.05","23.0833","www.fallingrain.com","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","1999","3661","P001","tmcCNm1850_024a"
    "Simao","CN","Lanchang","CN","nkn; Route Five: Yunnan to Burma","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Nawng-awn","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","99.9333","22.5333","www.fallingrain.com","3661","3673","P001","tmcCNm1850_025a"
    "Lanchang","CN","Meilian","CN","nkn; Route Five: Yunnan to Burma","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Nawng-awn","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","99.9333","22.5333","www.fallingrain.com","99.58333333","22.33333333","mercury.soas.ac.uk/wadict/wa_placenames.html","3673","3680","P001","tmcCNm1850_026a"
    "Meilian","CN","loc11-tmc060612","CN","?Banjia; Route Five: Yunnan to Burma","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Nawng-awn","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","99.58333333","22.33333333","mercury.soas.ac.uk/wadict/wa_placenames.html","99.2333","22.15","www.fallingrain.com","3680","3681","P001","tmcCNm1850_027a"
    "loc11-tmc060612","CN","loc12-tmc060612","MM","?Banjia; ?Wan Long; Route Five: Yunnan to Burma","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Nawng-awn","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","99.2333","22.15","www.fallingrain.com","99.1833","22.1667","www.fallingrain.com","3681","3682","P001","tmcCNm1850_028a"
    "loc12-tmc060612","MM","loc13-tmc060612","MM","?Wan Long; ?Nawng-awn; Route Five: Yunnan to Burma","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Nawng-awn","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","99.1833","22.1667","www.fallingrain.com","98.7","21.2167","www.fallingrain.com","3682","3679","P001","tmcCNm1850_029a"
    "Pu-erh","CN","Simao","CN","nkn; Route Six: Yunnan to Laos","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Vientiane","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.05","23.0833","www.fallingrain.com","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","1999","3661","P002","tmcCNm1850_030a"
    "Simao","CN","loc06-tmc060612","CN","?Mengyang; Route Six: Yunnan to Laos","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Vientiane","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.0833","22.7667","www.fallingrain.com","100.9","22.0167","www.fallingrain.com","3661","3676","P002","tmcCNm1850_031a"
    "loc06-tmc060612","CN","loc14-tmc060612","CN","?Mengyang; ?Menglun; Route Six: Yunnan to Laos","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Vientiane","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","100.9","22.0167","www.fallingrain.com","101.25","21.9167","www.fallingrain.com","3676","3683","P002","tmcCNm1850_032a"
    "loc14-tmc060612","CN","loc15-tmc060612","CN","?Menglun; ?Mengxing; Route Six: Yunnan to Laos","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Vientiane","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a","101.25","21.9167","www.fallingrain.com","101.3833","21.85","www.fallingrain.com","3683","3684","P002","tmcCNm1850_033a"
    "loc15-tmc060612","CN","Meila","CN","?Mengxing; ?Mengla; Route Six: Yunnan to Laos","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Vientiane","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a & Map 3,  Bin Yang 2004","101.3833","21.85","www.fallingrain.com","101.5833","21.4667","www.fallingrain.com","3684","3685","P002","tmcCNm1850_034a"
    "Meila","CN","loc16-tmc060612","LA","?Mengla; ?Muang Namo; Route Six: Yunnan to Laos","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Vientiane","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a & Map 3,  Bin Yang 2004","101.5833","21.4667","www.fallingrain.com","101.7667","21","www.fallingrain.com","3685","3686","P002","tmcCNm1850_035a"
    "loc16-tmc060612","LA","loc17-tmc060612","LA","?Muang Namo; ?Vientiane; Route Six: Yunnan to Laos","trd","cd","maj","FTE001","B000","C000","Vientiane","d000dd","cmu ","t000t","1830","1870","QC3","Beijing Portal 2004a & Map 3,  Bin Yang 2004","101.7667","21","www.fallingrain.com","102.6","17.9667","www.fallingrain.com","3686","3687","P002","tmcCNm1850_036a"
    

    Travel nodes - georeferenced and GIS-ready data (to be used in conjunction with "Travel Routes")

    "NODE1","LONG1","LAT1","COUNTRY1","DETAIL","DATASTATUS","NODEID1","DATAID"
    "Beijing","116.389168","39.912777","CN","nkn","exact","391","tmcCNm1850_009a"
    "Daluo","100.05","21.7","CN","nkn","exact","3671","tmcCNm1850_014a"
    "Jiangcheng","101.8333","22.6","CN","nkn","exact","3672","tmcCNm1850_022a"
    "Jinghong","100.8167","21.9833","CN","nkn","exact","3662","tmcCNm1850_013a"
    "Kunming","102.7183","25.0389","CN","nkn","exact","3399","tmcCNm1850_007a"
    "Lanchang","99.9333","22.5333","CN","nkn","exact","3673","tmcCNm1850_026a"
    "Lijiang","100.2667","26.8","CN","nkn","exact","2147","tmcCNm1850_019a"
    "loc01-tmc060612","101.05","23.0833","CN","Pu-erh","exact","1999","tmcCNm1850_004a"
    "loc02-tmc060612","101.7333","23.4167","CN","Julian","exact","3674","tmcCNm1850_005a"
    "loc03-tmc060612","102.0417","23.5922","CN","Lijiang (2)","exact","2000","tmcCNm1850_005a"
    "loc04-tmc060612","102.5422","24.355","CN","Yuxi","exact","3675","tmcCNm1850_006a"
    "loc05-tmc060612","104.066673","30.666668","CN","Chengdu","exact","267","tmcCNm1850_008a"
    "loc06-tmc060612","100.9","22.0167","CN","?Mengyang","exact","3676","tmcCNm1850_002a"
    "loc07-tmc060612","99.6","21.2833","MM","?Kentung","exact","3677","tmcCNm1850_015a"
    "loc08-tmc060612","98.9817","18.7903","TH","?Chiang Mai","exact","3688","tmcCNm1850_016a"
    "loc09-tmc060612","98.92857143","28.48214286","CN","?Dechen","exact","2001","tmcCNm1850_020a"
    "loc10-tmc060612","103.1667","22.0667","VN","?Lai Chau","exact","3678","tmcCNm1850_023a"
    "loc11-tmc060612","99.2333","22.15","CN","?Banjia","exact","3681","tmcCNm1850_027a"
    "loc12-tmc060612","99.1833","22.1667","MM","?Wan Long","exact","3682","tmcCNm1850_029a"
    "loc13-tmc060612","98.7","21.2167","MM","?Nawng-awn","exact","3679","tmcCNm1850_029a"
    "loc14-tmc060612","101.25","21.9167","CN","?Menglun","exact","3683","tmcCNm1850_032a"
    "loc15-tmc060612","101.3833","21.85","CN","?Mengxing","exact","3684","tmcCNm1850_034a"
    "loc16-tmc060612","101.7667","21","LA","?Muang Namo","exact","3686","tmcCNm1850_035a"
    "loc17-tmc060612","102.6","17.9667","LA","?Vientiane","exact","3687","tmcCNm1850_036a"
    "Meila","101.5833","21.4667","CN","?Mengla","exact","3685","tmcCNm1850_034a"
    "Meilian","99.58333333","22.33333333","CN","nkn","exact","3680","tmcCNm1850_026a"
    "Menghai","100.4667","21.9667","CN","nkn","exact","3670","tmcCNm1850_013a"
    "Pu-erh","101.05","23.0833","CN","nkn","exact","1999","tmcCNm1850_010a"
    "Simao","101.0833","22.7667","CN","nkn","exact","3661","tmcCNm1850_003a"
    "Xiaguan","100.2333","25.5667","CN","nkn","exact","3656","tmcCNm1850_017a"
    "Xishuangbanna","100.8167","21.9833","CN","Yunjinghong","exact","3662","tmcCNm1850_001a"
    "Zhongdian","99.599998","27.833332","CN","nkn","exact","1672","tmcCNm1850_019a"
    

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